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Canada Cup
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Created in 1976, the Canada Cup as
an initiative of the National Hockey
League, the NHL
Players Association and Hockey Canada.
For the first time in history, six
major hockey powers–Canada, Sweden, Finland,
Czechoslovakia, the Soviet Union and the United States–promoted
the best players by competing in one tournament, with all
the games held in North America.
With a star-studded roster that
included Bobby Orr, Bobby Hull and Phil Esposito, Canada
finished the round-robin portion of the tournament with
a 4-1-0 record . The lone loss was a 1-0 setback to
Czechoslovakia, which finished the round-robin at 3-1-1.
Both teams advanced to the
best-of-three finals. Canada blanked the Czechs 6-0 in
the first game before earning a 5-4 overtime win in the
second contest. Orr collected nine points in seven games
to win tournament MVP.
Humbled hosts
Edmonton Oilers phenom Wayne Gretzky
made his Canada Cup debut in 1981, leading the
tournament with 12 points. Although he had been great in the
tournament, Gretzky was held
scoreless in the final, an 8-1 loss to the Soviet Union.
Canada cruised through the
round-robin with a record of 4-0-1, including a 7-3 win
over the Soviets. The Canucks won 4-1 over the Americans
in one semi-final, while the Soviets defeated
Czechoslovakia by the same score in the other.
The Soviets were rebuilding after
their loss to the Americans in the 1980 Olympics. Future
NHLers Viacheslav Fetisov, Alexei Kasatonov, Igor
Larionov and Vladimir Krutov each made their Canada Cup
debuts, while veteran Vladislav Tretiak played goal.
The victors were not allowed to take
home the Canada Cup trophy in a decision by NHLPA boss
Alan Eagleson that nearly sparked an international
incident. Meanwhile, the convincing win gave the Soviets
bragging rights as the world’s best until the 1984
event.
The Edmonton Edge
The Edmonton Oilers would win their
first Stanley Cup in the spring of 1984.
The upstart Oilers emerged victorious
over the New York Islanders, who had won the previous
four Cups.
The Islanders’ fourth Cup win came
against Edmonton. So it was no surprise when some of the
playoff tension spilled over into the Team Canada
dressing room in the fall of 1984.
Glen
Sather, Oilers coach and general manager, was
chosen to lead Team Canada, which included eight Oilers–Wayne
Gretzky, Mark
Messier, Glenn
Anderson, Paul
Coffey, Kevin
Lowe, Charlie
Huddy, Randy Gregg and
goalie Grant
Fuhr.
The Canadian team limped through the
round-robin with a record of 2-2-1, finishing fourth.
But Sather’s squad rebounded with a dramatic 3-2
overtime win over the Soviet Union in the semi-finals.
Islanders star Mike Bossy tipped in a
Coffey shot for the winner, while current Oilers goalie
coach Pete Peters (then with Boston) registered the win. Canada swept the best-of-three final over
Sweden by scores of 5-2 and 6-5.
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